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Installing over a network

To install Microsoft Windows XP Professional over a network you should create a distribution server that has a file share containing the contents of the \i386 directory from the Windows XP CD-ROM.

Allocate 1.5 GB minimum, plus 100 - 200 MB free hard drive space to hold temporary files during installation.

Install a network client on the target computer or use a boot floppy that includes a network client.

Run winnt.exe from a file share on the distribution server if installing a new operating system or winnt32.exe if upgrading a previous version of Windows.

The client system must have a pre-existing FAT16 partition (MS-DOS & Win 95) or FAT32 partition (Win95 OSR2 & Win98) to hold setup files copied across the network.

Winnt.exe can be modified with the additional switches shown in the following table:

Switch Function
/a Enables accessibility options.
/e[:command] Specifies a command that will be run at the end of GUI-mode setup.
/r[:folder] Specifies optional software to be installed. Folder is not removed after installation.
/rx[:folder Specifies optional folder to be copied. Folder is deleted after installation.
/s[:sourcepath] Specifies source location of Windows XP files. Can either be a full path or network share.
/t[:tempdrive] Specifies drive to hold temporary setup files.
/u[:answer file] Specifies unattended setup using answer file (requires /s).
/udf:id[,UDF_file] Establishes ID that Setup uses to specify how a UDF file modifies an answer file.


Next: Winnt32.exe Switches